Which chemical is commonly used for the removal of acrylic nails?

Acetone is the commonly used chemical for the removal of acrylic nails because it effectively dissolves the bonding agents used in acrylic applications. When acetone is applied to acrylic nails, it penetrates and breaks down the acrylic material, allowing for easy removal without causing damage to the natural nail underneath.

In contrast, alcohol, water, and hydrogen peroxide do not possess the same solvent properties necessary to break down acrylic nails. Alcohol might have minimal effects on some nail products, but it is not strong enough to dissolve acrylic. Water will not impact the acrylic at all as it lacks the chemical composition to break down polymers used in acrylic nails. Hydrogen peroxide is primarily used for disinfecting or bleaching but is not effective for acrylic removal. Therefore, acetone remains the go-to choice for safely and efficiently removing acrylic nail enhancements.