Maine Cosmetologist Practice Exam

Chemical relaxers are powerful agents used to permanently straighten curly or wavy hair. However, there are specific contraindications to be aware of to ensure the safety and health of the hair and scalp. The correct answer highlights several critical contraindications that need to be considered before using chemical relaxers.

First, scalp abrasions are significant contraindications since applying relaxers to broken skin can cause severe irritation or burns. The chemicals in relaxers are strong and can exacerbate any existing skin issues, leading to discomfort or injury.

Next, previously relaxed hair presents a risk as well. Hair that has already been treated with a chemical relaxer may be more vulnerable to damage. If more relaxers are applied on top of the previous treatment, it can lead to excessive weakening and breakage of the hair strands.

Certain medical conditions also factor into the decision to use chemical relaxers. For instance, individuals with skin disorders or those undergoing treatments for scalp-related health issues should avoid relaxers, as they could aggravate the condition and lead to unwanted complications.

Overall, awareness of these contraindications helps cosmetologists and beauty professionals ensure they provide safe and effective services to their clients while minimizing the risk of adverse reactions.