Maine Cosmetologist Practice Exam

In the event of a chemical burn, the first step is to rinse the affected area with cool water. This action is crucial because it helps to dilute and remove the chemical that caused the burn, minimizing further damage to the skin. Cool water not only helps in cooling the burn but also assists in flushing away any remaining chemical agents. Promptly rinsing the area can significantly reduce the severity of the burn and alleviate pain.

Other options, while they may seem helpful in certain contexts, do not address the immediate needs of a chemical burn. Applying ice directly could cause additional damage to the tissue and is not recommended for burns. Covering the area with a bandage may trap chemicals against the skin, worsening the injury. Applying ointment without first rinsing the area could also impede the removal of the irritant and lead to complications. Therefore, the proper response prioritizes immediate rinsing with cool water to protect the client’s skin health.